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Tennessee

Tennessee, famously home of Nashville and Memphis, has always drawn fans of art and music to its vibrant scene. Like other affluent centers of gathering, these cities also draw people with wealth. And where there is wealth, fraudsters are always lurking. Retail investors and retirees rely on financial firms to not only grow their wealth, but to protect it through vigilant oversight. For retirees, it can be devastating when they lose their nest egg either due to fraud or negligent management by a financial professional – in either case, proper oversight and controls by the financial firm can prevent most misconduct.

For over 25 years, the stock market loss attorneys at Malecki Law have been bringing successful actions, recovering tens of millions of dollars on behalf of investors against the nation’s largest financial firms for losses caused to investors through the firm’s lack of supervision. The Tennessee Securities Division is the state agency responsible for the protection of Tennessee investors, and it has brought numerous regulatory actions against financial firms that have failed to follow industry rules regarding supervision. The Tennessee Securities Division is the state agency responsible for the protection of Tennessee investors, and it has brought numerous regulatory actions against financial firms that have failed to follow industry rules regarding supervision.

One example of this lax oversight is from the Division’s consent order against LPL Financial LLC, in which it fined LPL for nearly $500,000, ordering the firm to pay this amount to Tennessee’s investor education fund. The consent order reaffirmed that every brokerage firm “is required to have a supervisory system that is reasonably designed to ensure that the broker-dealer complies with all state and federal laws, rules and regulations, including laws that prohibit the offer or sale of unregistered, non-exempt securities.” As well, that a reasonably designed system “at a minimum includes written policies and procedures governing the offer and sale of securities by registered persons [i.e. financial advisors/stock brokers], training for all associated persons, and supervisory procedures and designated supervisors responsible for ensuring compliance.” The order alleges that, for a period that spanned over a decade (between 2006 and 2018), various records reflected that LPL had “poor intradepartmental and interdepartmental communications and a lack of integrated supervision and governance over vendor agreements, order entry systems controls and Blue Sky [i.e. state law] compliance [which] contributed to the failure of certain personnel in both Trading and Compliance to recognize” that certain customer orders “had not been implemented into LPL’s order entry systems.” This resulted in “LPL fail[ing] to ensure there was a [surveillance] review specifically designed to address state securities registration requirements.”

The above failures went on for more than a decade, surely to the detriment of unwitting investors. But no matter how much money investors seem to lose to firms who fail to properly supervise their systems and accounts, regulatory actions alone still leave many investor victims out of pocket, rarely making them whole. For this reason alone, it is important for any investor who has been defrauded or misled in the financial markets to not solely rely on the success of a regulatory action, which can take years if seen through to completion at all, but to also consider bringing a parallel civil lawsuit against the firm that should have been keeping a close eye on your account. It is, thus, important to hire counsel from an experienced, investment loss law firm like Malecki Law, whose investment loss lawyers are familiar with how financial firms operate, as well as knowledgeable about the supervision rules they must abide by.

Brokerage and other financial firms have a legal obligation to supervise their employees, systems, and accounts, as spelled out, for example, in FINRA Supervision Rule 3111(a), which states:

“Each member shall establish and maintain a system to supervise the activities of each associated person that is reasonably designed to achieve compliance with applicable securities laws and regulations, and with applicable FINRA rules. Final responsibility for proper supervision shall rest with the member.”

The italicized emphasis is added to denote the affirmative obligation that these firms have when faced with a lawsuit alleging a failure to supervise – it is the firm that has the burden to prove it had supervisory controls in place. This makes sense because it would otherwise be close to impossible for any investor to prove the absence of something, other than pointing to the losses in their account statements.

If you are a Tennessee resident and believe your account was mismanaged or believe that your broker caused losses in your account, you should contact the investment loss attorneys at Malecki Law for a free initial consultation. Our attorneys always ensure that investors are properly represented in accordance with state rules. We have litigated numerous lawsuits alleging failure to supervise in federal and state court, as well as in FINRA Arbitration, the forum where most retail investors are required to resolve their disputes. We know how to navigate these forums and what documents to seek from a financial firm to prove that an account was not properly supervised. Our results speak for themselves.


Testimonials From Former Clients
★★★★★
I highly recommend Jenice and her team at Malecki Law. I had a challenging, and lengthly case. Jenice was professional, very knowledgeable, and a pleasure to work with. She managed to make the process far less stressful during a very difficult time. They care about their clients, and it definitely shows. Mario
★★★★★
Jenice is truly a miracle worker and one of the top securities lawyers. She handled a very difficult case for us, displaying her legal knowledge, intelligence, and savviness throughout the process. I cannot recommend her enough. The quality of work from her team rivals that of corporate law firms. She was always available, extremely professional, and made sure to know all the details of the case. We were very fortunate to have been referred to Jenice and highly recommend her for any securities related legal issues. Nathan A.
★★★★★
An excellent professional who represented us in trial regarding a bank fraud, an unexpected and difficult time. A professional that worked hard, persevering and who stood toe to toe against firms that had a team of excellent lawyers backing them up. Her unflinching determination really stands out, it makes you feel you have someone who really cares about trying to recover what you lost from the people that wronged you. Salomon Levi
★★★★★
It is difficult to thank you in words when gratitude comes from the heart, so I will try to link feelings with writing. It is essential for us to mention your excellence as a professional, your aptitude on legal fields, and your unavoidable persistence. All of these virtues that elevate the profession you exercise in such an admirable way, go hand in hand with your sense of ethics, your human warmth and the transparency in your actions. To sum up, thank you for being a listening ear and for having the right word while transmitting information about the legal process. Having you as our representative during such an adverse situation was a privilege and enough reason for our eternal gratitude. Angeles Aparain
★★★★★
To say that my securities litigation was complex would be a severe understatement. With multiple parties involved and spanning many years, trying to understand the issues was daunting to say the least. Jenice and her team broke down the transactions by segment and by party uncovering every hidden expense. In the end, I was more than happy and could not thank Jenice and her team enough. I would not hesitate to recommend Jenice to anyone. She is highly professional, incredibly knowledgeable, well connected to industry experts, has a tireless work ethic and is so pleasant and easy to communicate with. Five stars for sure! Andrew Loughrane
★★★★★
Jenice was also special in giving us all the personal attention we needed, plus the tireless support of her crack team, over the course of ~18 mos. She talked us through every step of the way, and was open to discussing specific negotiation tactics, not glossing over anything. Dave Bliss
★★★★★
I recently worked with Jenice to negotiate a business buyout, and I couldn't be more pleased with the experience. From the start, Jenice was incredibly helpful and deeply invested in achieving the best possible outcome for me. Her expertise and dedication were evident in every step of the process. David
★★★★★
I can’t say enough about Jenice and her team- they set the standard. As an Army veteran, I deeply respect the values they reinforce while operating at a level of tenacity that is unmatched. They handled the entire process with empathy and kindness- yet were firm and honest regarding expectations and outcomes. Communication was clear and swift. Their breadth of knowledge and experience provided comfort during a stressful time and was impressive to watch unfold. I’m very happy with the outcome. Thank you Jenice and team for making giants seem extremely small. Sharron Todd
★★★★★
My experience with jenice was incredible. You want a lawyer who is advocate for you and fights for you with passion. She came along a time in my life that I needed an advocate who truly cared about me and my case. Highly recommend. Pat Brown
★★★★★
I had the privilege of working with Malecki Law, and I must say it was an outstanding experience. Jenice, Jacqueline, and Adam consistently demonstrated remarkable responsiveness, offering excellent advice that reflects their diligence and precision. Their bold and intelligent approach, combined with an excellent attitude, truly sets them apart. I highly recommend Malecki Law to anyone seeking top-notch legal assistance. Mohsen Chitsaz
★★★★★
Jenice Malecki, is one of the most helpful individuals Ive had the pleasure of speaking with. She is super knowledgeable. She helped me navigate the ever changing world of securities law. You will find her understanding of complex matters helpful and insightful. She is straightforward and candid. She makes your options easy to understand. I would recommend her without any hesitation. 10/5 stars! Enrique Tiburcio
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